Downy mildew epidemic on common ragweed in Hungary caused by Plasmopara halstedii

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Inter-isolate variation for virulence in Plasmopara halstedii (sunflower downy mildew) from Hungary

A total of 82 isolates of Plasmopara halstedii, collected from all production areas of Hungary between 1976 and 1993, were assessed for their virulence pattern on a standard set of sunfiower differentials under glasshouse conditions. The isolates were classified into six pathogenic races each representing a particular virulence phenotyjje. From 1976 until 1988 all the isolates were found to be ...

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Impact of major gene resistance management for sunflower on fitness of Plasmopara halstedii \(downy mildew\) populations

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Components of Quantitative Resistance to Downy Mildew (plasmopara Halstedii) in Sunflower (helianthus Annuus)

Components of quantitative resistance in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) to Plasmopara halstedii, the pathogen causing downy mildew, were investigated. Percentage infection, latent period, sporulation density and reduction of hypocotyl length were compared on two sunflower lines showing different levels of quantitative resistance in the field infected with different P. halstedii strains of races ...

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Molecular variability of sunflower downy mildew, Plasmopara halstedii, from different continents.

Downy mildew of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), caused by the pathogen Plasmopara halstedii, is a potentially devastating disease. Seventy-seven isolates of P. halstedii collected in twelve countries from four continents were investigated for RAPD polymorphism with 21 primers. The study led to a binary matrix, which was subjected to various complementary analyses. This is the first report on ...

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Emerging races arising from recombination facilitated by multiple introductions of the sunflower downy mildew Plasmopara halstedii in France

 Background to the research and aims. French pathologists have been intensively monitoring the prevalence of sunflower downy mildew in France over a 20 years period. Despite efforts to produce resistant varieties of sunflower, this monitoring has revealed that there has been a recent and rapid emergence of new and endemic (found only in France) races, that has led to an increase from one origi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Plant Pathology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0032-0862

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3059.2002.00779.x